Three people talking over coffee

Will I have to sell my house to pay for care?

Not while you receive care at home, or while a partner or qualifying relative still lives there.

After a permanent move into a care home its value counts as capital from week 13, and a deferred payment agreement lets the fees be repaid from the house later, after your death if you choose.

The advisers for this subject: Sunny Bharj and Tony Springer

When your home is ignored

Care at home
The value of the home you live in is not counted while your care is given anywhere other than a care home.
A temporary care home stay
Ignored where you intend to return and the home is still available to you.
A partner still living there
A husband, wife, civil partner or partner, unless you are estranged.
A qualifying relative still living there
A relative aged 60 or over, a child of yours under 18, or a relative who is incapacitated. Relatives include parents, children, brothers, sisters, grandparents, grandchildren, aunts, uncles, nephews, nieces, in-laws and step relatives.
Since before you moved
The partner or relative has to have lived there since before you went into the care home. The council can use its discretion in other cases, such as a carer who gave up their own home to look after you.

The 12-week property disregard

When you first move permanently into a care home, and your other capital is under £23,250, the council must ignore the value of your home for 12 weeks. It pays towards your care in that time on the basis of your other means.

The same 12 weeks apply where a disregard ends unexpectedly, for example where the partner living in the house dies or moves into care. The council should tell you about deferred payment agreements during the 12 weeks.

Deferred payment agreements

  1. 1

    Who qualifies

    You need care in a care home, £23,250 or less in capital other than the home, and a home that is not already being ignored. The council has to offer an agreement where it can secure it.

  2. 2

    The security

    The council takes a first legal charge on the property. A jointly owned home needs the other owner's consent.

  3. 3

    How much can be deferred

    Up to the value of the home less 10%, less £14,250, less any mortgage. A £165,000 home with no mortgage gives £134,250.

  4. 4

    Interest and charges

    The council can charge compound interest up to a national maximum, reset each 1 January and 1 July, plus administration charges. Interest keeps running after death until the debt is repaid.

  5. 5

    Repayment

    The amount is deferred and not written off. It is repaid when the house is sold, or from your estate, or earlier if you choose.

A deferral can last until death.Care and support statutory guidance, paragraph 9.6

Related questions

Can the council force me to sell my house?

Where you qualify for a deferred payment agreement and the council can take a first charge on the house, it has to offer one, and the deferral can last until death.

Does my house count if my wife or husband still lives in it?

No. Where your partner lived there before you went into the care home and still lives there, its value is ignored.

Is a deferred payment agreement the same as equity release?

No. A deferred payment agreement is a debt to the council, with interest capped at a national maximum. A lifetime mortgage is a loan from a lender, and the money it releases counts as your capital. Equity release questions

What if I own the house jointly?

The council values only your share. A deferred payment agreement on a jointly owned house needs both owners to sign the charge.

Where this fits

Keeping the house, selling it or releasing equity each leave a different estate behind, and we can set the three side by side.

Talk to an adviser

Your first call is with an Account Manager and is at no cost to you. Tell us what is on your mind: a pension you have lost track of, a fixed rate ending, a will you keep meaning to write.